Causes and Types
Water damage poses a significant threat to homes and businesses, originating from various sources such as:
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- Leaking pipes
- Damaged roofing
- Flooding
- Clogged gutters
- Faulty appliances
Water damage can manifest in different forms:
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- Category 1: Clean water from sources such as burst pipes
- Category 2: Grey water from malfunctioning appliances like washing machines
- Category 3: Black water from sewage backups or floodwaters
How Much Water Causes Damage?
The amount of water required to cause damage varies depending on factors such as:
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- Duration of water exposure
- Type of flooring and building materials
- Temperature and humidity
However, even a small amount of water can lead to significant damage, particularly in porous materials like drywall and insulation. According to the Institute of Inspection, Cleaning and Restoration Certification (IICRC), as little as 1/8 inch of standing water on the floor for 24 hours can cause bowing of hardwood floors and delamination of laminate flooring.